Children begin learning about the world from the moment they are born. The first
months and years are filled with an astounding amount of information assimilation.
This learning is certainly assisted by the parents of the child, but for the most
part it is directed by the child himself through an innate sense of what he needs
to know to become a functioning human being.
This innate sense of direction and need to know learning is one of the first things
destroyed by the public school system. There is little time for the natural curiosity
of a child in a crowded classroom where the focus must remain on the subject being
taught.
One way that the educational system has tried to address this issue is with Project
Based Learning. This type of agenda allows the student to do actual hands on projects
that involves him in the educational process. This is a good thing, but it needs
to be taken a step further than it normally goes. Instead of structured, teacher
planned, supervised, and graded projects, there is a need for a more student focused
approach to this concept. This includes a need for less of the structure involved
in this type of learning.
In a normal educational setting, a classroom with rows of desks and a teacher in
the front, there is a need for structure to maintain the order needed to accomplish
the established educational goals. There are fortunately more designs to be followed
for the educational process, designs in which the child can become more important
and more central in guiding the process.
A virtual classroom is one in which education is not confined to a limited space
confined by four walls. In a virtual classroom, the world is available for the students
to explore by making their own choices about what it is important to learn. Child-Directed
Project Based Learning allows the student to decide what he needs to know to work
toward goals that are important to him.
Project based learning is hands-on, real world experience that is invaluable for
children from kindergarten through twelfth grade. It is a method that has been proven
to help students have a better understanding of what they have learned and to retain
the information. It also increases a student’s ability to apply what he has learned
and engages the student in the learning experience. Students get excited about projects
and this motivates them to study and learn the information that is needed to complete
the project.
The objectives of project based learning is to allow students to discover how things
work in the real world and also to discover their own inner strengths. For example,
a student can learn facts about entrepreneurship and he will have an academic understanding
of the subject, but if that same student completes a project in which he starts
and manages his own business, then he has real life skills that he can carry with
him and use in his adult life. This is not to say that the facts aren’t important.
Having an understanding of a subject is significant and our students will be given
these facts before being asked to complete projects or be directed to where they
can find the information as it is needed.
Project based learning is defined by the Buck Institute of Education as:
“…a systematic teaching method that engages students in learning essential knowledge
and life-enhancing skills through an extended, student-influenced inquiry process
structured around complex, authentic questions and carefully designed products and
tasks.”
There is no real limit to the possible projects and the potential learning for this
type of program. Any subject in the curriculum offers vast opportunities for allowing
students to be in control of their learning and take it to new levels of understanding
and relevance.
Project based learning will enhance our Life Skills curriculum which includes a
variety of important subjects that are designed to prepare students for life in
the real world. Read about the Life Skills curriculum
here.
One concern that people have had with children receiving their education at home
has been socialization. This concern has been researched and found to be uncalled
for. Research shows that children who are schooled at home are usually more socialized
than those that receive a public school education.
Click here to read about home schooling and socialization. Project based
learning allows students many opportunities to interact with their peers and members
of the community. There are organizations that allow students to join together and
share activities such as band, choir, and academic and athletic events.
Volunteerism is an important part character development in children. Project based
learning will help to encourage students to reach out to others in their community
and lend a helping hand. Through projects such as reading to the elderly and mentoring
younger and less advantaged children, students will learn the value of helping others.
Character development is an important part of our curriculum and is taught at every
grade level from kindergarten through 12th grade. Projects that support and give
life to the principles taught will help the students integrate those principles
into their lives and make it much more likely that they will act upon these principles
as adults. The time for large groups of children sitting in rows listening, writing,
and reading to attain knowledge has passed. It is a broken system that has created
a broken society. The time for an innovative, hands-on approach to learning is here.
We must teach children what they really need to know in ways that they can relate
to and therefore carry the knowledge with them into their adult lives.